How We Approach Discovery

Understanding How Complexity Emerges and Unravels

From the coordinated societies of ants to the development of human tissues, our research asks how biological complexity arises, persists, and sometimes breaks down. By studying the interactions between genes, environments, and development across multiple scales of life, we uncover fundamental principles that can reshape evolutionary theory and inspire new approaches to medicine.

Themes in Our Work

Featured Publications

  • Evolution of the Gene Network Underlying Wing Polyphenism in Ants

    Why are queens winged while workers are not? This research uncovered how developmental changes shaped one of the most important innovations in ant evolution, helping fuel the remarkable success of ant societies.

  • Past climate change on Sky Islands drives novelty in a core developmental gene network and its phenotype

    Arizona's Sky Islands provided a natural experiment for exploring how populations adapt to environmental change. By comparing isolated ant populations, this research uncovered new insights into the predictable—and surprising—patterns of evolution.

  • Ancestral Developmental Potential Facilitates Parallel Evolution in Ants

    This landmark study revealed that ants can retain hidden developmental potential for millions of years, allowing long-lost "supersoldier" castes to reappear. The findings provide new insight into how evolution repeatedly generates biological innovation.

Where our work has been featured

Featured Project

Featured Project Title Here

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